SynonymsBot
Synonyms for foresail or Related words with foresail
headsail
forestay
bowsprit
mainsail
gunwale
spinnaker
daggerboard
gunwales
mainmast
mainsheet
davits
foremast
mainsails
abaft
spinnakers
oarlocks
centreboard
jibs
staysail
sternpost
gunnel
trailerable
sailboat
yardarm
backstay
monohull
headsails
gennaker
riggings
clew
trimaran
daggerboards
gunnels
skeg
centerboard
centerboards
lateen
luff
mizzen
sponsons
airbarge
foresails
centreboards
wingsail
parasail
foredeck
bowsprits
pilothouse
pushboat
catamarans
Examples of "foresail"
A typical three-masted carrack such as the "São Gabriel" had six sails: bowsprit,
foresail
, mainsail, mizzensail and two topsails.
A
foresail
is one of a few different types of sail set on the foremost mast ("foremast") of a sailing vessel:
By ten in the morning the wind had dropped, and the ship began to roll violently. The foremast was rolled over, destroying the
foresail
.
The Frog is a small dinghy with an approximate length of 7'10" and an approximate beam of 4'. Its sprit and
foresail
rig has of sail area.
Foresails set on foremasts between midships and bow were the first type of sail to appear after the mainsail which had been the sole standard rig on sailing vessels for millennia, down to classical antiquity. The earliest
foresail
, or two-masted ship, has been identified on an Etruscan pyxis from Caere, Italy, dating to the mid-7th century BC: a warship with a furled mainsail is engaging an enemy vessel, deploying a
foresail
. A two-masted merchant vessel with a sizable
foresail
rigged on a slightly inclined foremast is depicted in an Etruscan tomb painting from 475–450 BC. An "artemon" (Greek for
foresail
) almost the same size as the galley's mainsail can be found on a Corinthian krater as early as the late 6th century BC, but apart from that Greek longships of the 8th–5th century BC are uniformly shown without it.
The lowest and normally largest sail on a mast is the course sail of that mast, and is referred to simply by the mast name:
Foresail
, mainsail, mizzen sail, jigger sail or more commonly forecourse etc.
The "World English Dictionary" gives a nautical definition for "monkey", as a modifier "denoting a small light structure or piece of equipment contrived to suit an immediate purpose: a "monkey
foresail
" ; a "monkey bridge"."
A gennaker sail can be added, but is not legal for racing. This is usually combined with a jib furling system. The boat can also be sailed by one person, without a
foresail
, with a D-PN of 78.7.
The concept of a ship carrying more than one mast, to give it more speed under sail and to improve its sailing qualities, evolved in northern Mediterranean waters: The earliest foremast has been identified on an Etruscan pyxis from Caere, Italy, dating to the mid-7th century BC: a warship with a furled mainsail is engaging an enemy vessel, deploying a
foresail
. A two-masted merchant vessel with a sizable
foresail
rigged on a slightly inclined foremast is depicted in an Etruscan tomb painting from 475–450 BC. An "artemon" (Greek for
foresail
) almost the same size as the galley's mainsail can be found on a Corinthian krater as early as the late 6th century BC; apart from that Greek longships are uniformly shown without it until the 4th century BC.
Throughout antiquity, both
foresail
and mizzen remained secondary in terms of canvas size, although large enough to require full running rigging. In late antiquity, the foremast lost most of its tilt, standing nearly upright on some ships.
This boat follows the general layout for most single-mast sailing yachts, having a mainsail and a
foresail
, with the cockpit at the back of the boat. All Islanders of this length are inboard powered.
A fractional rig on a sailing vessel consists of a
foresail
, such as a jib or genoa sail, that does not reach all the way to the top of the mast.
To maximize the amount of sail carried, the classic sloop may use a bowsprit, which is essentially a spar that projects forward from the bow of the boat. For downwind sailing, the typical
foresail
may be replaced (or sometimes supplemented) by larger curved sails known as spinnakers or gennakers. The typical
foresail
, known as the jib, which does not overlap the mast more than 10 to 20 percent, may be replaced by a genoa, which overlaps the mast by some 55 to 100 percent, for racing rules, and sometimes even more. The genoa's large overlap behind the mainsail helps to guide the airflow and thereby makes the mainsail more effective.
This term is used predominantly in the plural to describe the lowest sails on a square rigged vessel, i.e., a ship's "courses" would be the
foresail
, mainsail, and, on the rare occasions in which one is shipped, mizzen. Gaff-rigged vessels may use the term (for the lowest sail rigged aft of each mast), but are more likely to refer simply to a mainsail,
foresail
, etc. A Bermuda- or lateen-rigged yacht, whether sloop, cutter, ketch or yawl, would not usually be described as having a course.
The problem of the inaccessibility of gear was met in the Thames barge by stepping the mast in a tabernacle and using a windlass on the foredeck to strike the whole lot, mast, sprit, sails and rigging. A good crew could sail under a low bridge without losing steerage way. In the photograph, the windlass can be seen below the tack of the
foresail
and the tackle at the foot of the forestay, which was worked by the windlass, can be seen attached to the stem head. In striking the gear, the
foresail
tack tackle had to be cast off. The rest more or less looked after itself.
A watersail is a sail hung below the boom. It is used mostly on gaff rig boats for extra downwind performance when racing. Often a watersail will be improvised from an unused
foresail
. Its psychological effects may be more effective than its aerodynamic ones.
Esteban and Rodrigo worked together carving a new bowsprit and both the gaff and boom of the
foresail
and then they moved the vessel to the Mediterranean Sea where she was chartered for a big sailing event by the brand Cutty Sark commencing in Ibiza.
A square topsail is a square-rigged sail, carried above the
foresail
only, on gaff schooners. (A brigantine is a two-masted vessel with a forward course.) Schooners carrying square tops are referred to as "topsail schooners"; gaff topsails are taken for granted on gaff-rigged vessels and pass without comment in a vessel description.
They show that fleeing English fleet was overhauled by the two ships of Don Martín's Bilbao squadron; the larger "San Felipe" reached the "Revenge" first, but failed to grapple close, and was driven off by English gunfire; then Don Martín's flagship, the smaller "San Bernabé", caught up - slowing the English ship by slicing his bowsprit through her
foresail
, then grappling close alongside.
Mast aft rigs depend on a large
foresail
which, like any sail, becomes more difficult to manage with its size. This is particularly true when sailors do not want to use roller furling, e.g., because they do not want to compromise speed.