SynonymsBot
Synonyms for tirailleurs or Related words with tirailleurs
spahis
tirailleur
chasseurs
spahi
chasseur
tonkinois
goumiers
marocains
alpins
regulares
carabiniers
compagnies
hussards
interarmes
carabinier
cavalerie
volontaires
parachutistes
tabors
bataillon
britanniques
bataillons
dubats
gardes
zouaves
groupement
escadre
zouave
paracommando
tonkinese
sapeurs
goumier
goums
askaris
ardennais
cuirassiers
officiers
marsouins
bigeard
lanciers
hautpoul
groupment
grenadiers
knil
escadron
dble
gendarmes
tactique
parachutiste
coloniaux
Examples of "tirailleurs"
In 1921, the differentiation operated between the Algerian and Tunisian
Tirailleurs
: there was no 4th Algerian
Tirailleurs
Regiment, nor 8th Tunisian
Tirailleurs
Regiment (), nor 12th Tunisian
Tirailleurs
Regiment (), nor 16th Tunisian
Tirailleurs
Regiment (), the numbering multiplied by four being consequently attributed to the Tunisian
Tirailleurs
, the other numbering accordingly being designated to the Algerian
Tirailleurs
.
The employment of Vietnamese auxiliaries on a regular basis was pioneered in Cochinchina, where the French formed a regiment of Annamese riflemen in 1879 (variously referred to as "
tirailleurs
annamites", "
tirailleurs
saigonais" or "
tirailleurs
cochinchinois").
Regiments were recruited from the regions of French Indochina: Annam, Tonkin, and Cambodia. The regiments were named after the territory in which they were recruited. Thus "
tirailleurs
Annamites", "
tirailleurs
Tonkinois" and "
tirailleurs
Cambodgiens".
The 1st
Tirailleurs
Regiment () was recreated on May 21, 1994; the 4th company kept the memory of the 4th Tunisian
Tirailleurs
Regiment conserving the respective traditions.
Before and during World War II (1939–45),
tirailleurs
were recruited from the Maghreb (Algerian, Moroccans, and Tunisians), from French West Africa and Madagascar ("
tirailleurs
Malgaches").
As the remaining French African territories became independent in the late 1950s and early 1960s, the
tirailleurs
were discharged, usually to join their new national armies. In 1964, the 7th Regiment of
Tirailleurs
, formed in 1913 as the 7e Régiment de
tirailleurs
Algériens was redesigned the 170e Régiment d'Infanterie. The various "
Tirailleurs
Indochinois" regiments were dispersed by the Japanese coup of 10 March 1945 and were not reformed.
9e régiment de
tirailleurs
algériens (Algerian native infantry regiment)
6e régiment de
tirailleurs
algériens (Algerian native infantry regiment)
7e régiment de
tirailleurs
marocains (Moroccan native infantry regiment)
1er régiment de
tirailleurs
algériens (Algerian native infantry regiment)
4e régiment de
tirailleurs
tunisiens (Tunisian native infantry regiment)
The first
tirailleurs
employed in French North Africa were a metropolitan light infantry unit — the "1er bataillon de
tirailleurs
de Vincennes" which disembarked in Algiers in early 1840. This unit subsequently became the "chasseurs d'Orléans" but the title of
tirailleurs
was allocated the next year to newly raised regiments of indigenous Algerian infantry recruited from the Arab and Berber communities.
Among the 17 French regiments that won the "Fourragère" in the colors of the "Légion d'honneur" (at least six citations in Army Orders), nine of them were from the Army of Africa including four regiments of North African
Tirailleurs
(2nd, 4th, 7th
Tirailleurs
and 4th Zouaves and
Tirailleurs
).
Two regiments of
Tirailleurs
Chasseurs were formed at the same time as the
Tirailleurs
Grenadiers, and were also included in the Young Guard. For the 1812 Campaign in Russia these were expanded to six regiments. Both became "5e & 6 Regiments de
Tirailleurs
de la Garde Impériale" in 1811.
First raised in 1841 as battalions of "
tirailleurs
indigenes", the locally recruited Algerian infantry were organised into three regiments of Algerian
Tirailleurs
by a decree dated 10 October 1855. The number of such units fluctuated over the next hundred years until in the early 1960s eight regiments of
tirailleurs
plus a number of independent battalions remained in French service
3e régiment de
tirailleurs
marocains (Moroccan native infantry regiment)
Company of
Tirailleurs
(lit. sharpshooters) of the Meuse
France made extensive use of
tirailleurs
in its colonial campaigns. The most numerous of these, after the "
tirailleurs
algériens" noted above, were the "
tirailleurs
sénégalais" (who were recruited from all of the French possessions in West and Central Africa). Both played an important role in the occupation of Morocco (1908–14) as well as in the Rif War of the 1920s.
2e régiment de
tirailleurs
algériens (Algerian native infantry regiment)
15e régiment de
tirailleurs
sénégalais (African native infantry regiment)