SynonymsBot
Synonyms for wancourt or Related words with wancourt
feuchy
miraumont
beaucourt
longueval
vauxaillon
argentan
eaucourt
moislains
saillisel
cagnicourt
biefvillers
gavrelle
nauroy
combles
foucaucourt
havrincourt
bapaume
sombreffe
souchez
beaulencourt
arleux
erquelinnes
biaches
craonne
estaires
bailleul
cheux
peronne
suippes
roulers
carentan
achiet
martinpuich
thilloy
marcoing
landrecies
beugny
allemant
troarn
fismes
fampoux
montdidier
zandvoorde
bertincourt
chavignon
grandcourt
maubeuge
croisilles
vimoutiers
flers
Examples of "wancourt"
The Canadian Corps advanced over 5 kilometers and captured the towns of Monchy-le-Preux and
Wancourt
.
Wancourt
is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.
Wancourt
is situated some southeast of Arras, at the junction of the D33 and the D34E roads. The A1 autoroute passes by just yards from the commune.
First noted as "Gammapium" in 1135. The seigneurie belonged to that of the Montmorency family at
Wancourt
. The village was the scene of heavy fighting in April 1917 and August 1918, during the First World War.
The assault began on 9 April, with the Division, 149th and 151st Brigades in the front line, relieving the 14th (Light) Division on 11 April, immediately east of
Wancourt
, flanked by the 56th (on the right) and 3rd Divisions. On 14 April the 151st brigade advanced to capture high ground East of Héninel and a height, the site of
Wancourt
Tower which had collapsed on 13 April. Fighting would continue around the height, until it was captured by the 7th Northumberland Fusiliers on 17 April.
He was 20 years old, and an Acting Captain in the 4th Battalion, The Yorkshire Regiment (Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own), British Army during the First World War. On 23 April 1917 near
Wancourt
, France, he performed a deed for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross. He died in action that day.
After being relieved by the 14th Division, except for the artillery which remained behind to support it, the Division moved into reserve around Couturelle. On 2 May the Division was placed in reserve for the Third Battle of the Scarpe, West of
Wancourt
, but did not participate.
On 20 December 1916, Quested drove an Albatros D.I down out of control over Monchy-le-Preux, and a week later, on the 27th, he supposedly destroyed another over
Wancourt
, killing the pilot. However, his observer identified it as a Nieuport 16; it seems a captured French aircraft was being used against them. This seventh victim of Quested was German ace Gustav Leffers. In turn, about an hour later, Quested was forced down behind British lines by another German ace, Wilhelm Cymera.
Beginning in April, the Scots Greys were engaged in action around the town of
Wancourt
. In three days of fighting, in an action that would become known as the First Battle of the Scarpe, the regiment suffered heavy casualties among its men and horses. After a short period to refit, the Greys drew the assignment of raiding the German positions at Guillermont Farm. The raid succeeded, with the Scots Greys killing 56 and capturing 14 with negligible loss to themselves.
During the Arras Offensive of April and May 1917, VII Corps was engaged in all three Battles of the Scarpe. During the First Battle of the Scarpe, 9–14 April, it had the same divisions under command, with the addition of 50th (Northumbrian) Division, which captured the
Wancourt
Ridge. VII Corps then had 30th, 50th and 33rd Division engaged in the Second Battle of the Scarpe, 23–24 April. During the Third Battle of the Scarpe, 3–4 May, it operated with 14th (Light), 14th (Eastern) and 21st Divisions. Finally, for the subsequent actions on the Hindenburg Line, 20 May-16 June, VII Corps had 21st and 33rd Divisions under command.
The major British assault of the first day was directly east of Arras, with the 12th Division attacking Observation Ridge, north of the Arras—Cambrai road. After reaching this objective, they were to push on towards Feuchy, as well as the second and third lines of German trenches. At the same time, elements of the 3rd Division began an assault south of the road, with the taking of Devil's Wood, Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines and the Bois des Boeufs as their initial objectives. The ultimate objective of these assaults was the "Monchyriegel", a trench running between
Wancourt
and Feuchy and an important component of the German defences. Most of these objectives, including Feuchy village, had been achieved by the evening of 10 April though the Germans were still in control of large sections of the trenches between
Wancourt
and Feuchy, particularly in the area of the heavily fortified village of Neuville-Vitasse. The following day, troops from the 56th Division were able to force the Germans out of the village, although the "Monchyriegel" was not fully in British hands until a few days later. The British were able to consolidate these gains and push forward towards Monchy-le-Preux, although they suffered heavy casualties in fighting near the village.
On 30 September, a French division arrived at Arras and on 1 October was slowly pushed back from Guémappe,
Wancourt
and Monchy-le-Preux until the arrival of X Corps. Two more French corps, three infantry and two cavalry divisions had been sent northwards to Amiens, Arras, Lens and Lille, which increased the Second Army to eight corps, along a front of . On 28 September, Falkenhayn had ordered the 6th Army to conduct an offensive on the existing northern flank by the IV, Guard and I Bavarian corps near Arras, and offensives further north. On 1 October, the French attacked to the south-east, expecting only a cavalry screen.
At the onset of the First World War he enlisted as a medical officer in the Royal Army Medical Corps attached to the Scots Greys. He won a Military Cross for his actions at
Wancourt
during the Battle of Arras in April 1917. He won a second Military Cross in Cambrai in November 1917 adding a bar to the original medal. Walter received a leg wound in the final month of the war, but returned home safely. His younger brother Dan Elliot was killed at Gallipoli.
on the northern flank of (GAR) had been reduced to one army with three corps and began French operations with preliminary attacks by the Third Army on German observation points at St. Quentin on which took some of the German defences in front of the (Hindenburg Line) in preliminary operations. The main attack on 13 April made very little progress, against a German defence relying mainly on machine-gun fire and local counter-attacks. On 9 April the British Third Army attacked to the east of Arras from Croisilles to Ecurie, against Observation Ridge, north of the Arras–Cambrai road and then towards Feuchy and the German second and third lines. To the south of the road the initial objective was Devil's Wood to Tilloy-lès-Mofflaines and Bois des Boeufs, with a final objective of the (Monchy switch line) between
Wancourt
and Feuchy. The Third Army attack on the German defences either side of the Scarpe river penetrated , the furthest advance achieved since the beginning of trench warfare. Most of the objectives had been reached by the evening of 10 April, except for the line between
Wancourt
and Feuchy around Neuville-Vitasse. The village fell that day, although the German garrisons in some parts of held out for several more days. The Third Army consolidated and then advanced on Monchy-le-Preux.
General Falkenhausen, commander of the 6th Army arranged his infantry in the Arras area according to Loßberg and Hoen's preference for a rigid defence of the front-line, supported by methodical counter-attacks , by the "relief" divisions on the second or third day. Five were placed behind Douai, away from the front line. The new Hindenburg line ended at Telegraph Hill between Neuville-Vitasse and Tilloy lez Mofflaines, from whence the original system of four lines apart, ran north to the Neuville St. Vaast–Bailleul road. About behind, were the
Wancourt
–Feuchy and to the north the Point du Jour lines, running from the Scarpe river north along the east slope of Vimy ridge. The new "Wotan" line, which extended the Hindenburg position, was built around further back and not entirely mapped by the Allies until the battle had begun.
On 19 November 1915 Lloyd was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Staffordshire Yeomanry (Queen's Own Royal Regiment), Territorial Force. He was later seconded to the Royal Flying Corps, in which he was appointed a flying officer on 28 February 1917. Lloyd was posted to No. 60 Squadron RFC in April 1917, to fly the Nieuport 17 single seat fighter in operations supporting the Battle of Arras. Inferiority of tactics, technology and training meant that RFC suffered heavy casualties, and the period was subsequently known as "Bloody April". On 22 April Lloyd gained his first aerial victory, destroying an observation balloon north-east of Boiry-Notre-Dame. On 29 June, between Douai and Estrées, he accounted for two Albatros D.III fighters, one destroyed and the other driven down out of control, and drove down another D.III over
Wancourt
on 7 July.
On 1 October, the French at Arras were pushed back from Guémappe,
Wancourt
and Monchy-le-Preux, until the arrival of X Corps. By 1 October, two more French corps, three infantry and two cavalry divisions had been sent northwards to Amiens, Arras, Lens and Lille, which increased the Second Army to eight corps, along a front of . Joffre ordered Castelnau to operate defensively, while Maud'huy and the advanced on Arras. On 28 September, Falkenhayn had ordered the 6th Army to conduct an offensive by the IV, Guard and I Bavarian corps near Arras and more offensives further north. Rupprecht intended to halt the French west of Arras and envelop them around the north side of the city. On 1 October, the French attacked to the south-east, expecting only by a cavalry screen.
General Falkenhausen, commander of the 6th Army arranged his infantry in the Arras area according to Loßberg and Hoen's preference for a rigid defence of the front-line, supported by methodical counter-attacks , by the "relief" divisions on the second or third day. Five were placed behind Douai, away from the front line. The new Hindenburg line ended at Telegraph Hill between Neuville-Vitasse and Tilloy lez Mofflaines, from whence the original system of four lines apart, ran north to the Neuville St. Vaast–Bailleul road. About behind, were the
Wancourt
–Feuchy and to the north the Point du Jour lines, running from the Scarpe river north along the east slope of Vimy ridge. The new "Wotan" line, which extended the Hindenburg position, was built around further back and not entirely mapped by the Allies until the battle had begun.
The French Third Army began the offensive against German observation points at St. Quentin from which took some of the German defences in front of the . On 9 April, the British Third Army began the Battle of Arras from Croisilles to Ecurie, against Observation Ridge, north of the Arras–Cambrai road and towards Feuchy and the German second and third lines. The British attack either side of the Scarpe river penetrated , the furthest advance achieved since the beginning of trench warfare. Most of the objectives were reached by the evening of 10 April, except for the line between
Wancourt
and Feuchy around Neuville-Vitasse. The First Army attacked from Ecurie north of the Scarpe to Vimy Ridge, which fell at about in a advance. By 16 May, the British had captured guns but had not broken through.
First light on 20 May found only part of 10th and 11th D.L.I. in their intended destinations and the Tyneside Scottish still in Neuville Vitasse. Soon the remainder were marching west on the roads south of Arras in open formation and at wide intervals due to the presence of German aircraft. Later that morning the 8th Panzer Division fell on the marching columns and a series of confused company actions was fought out in the villages of
Wancourt
, Neuville Vitasse and Ficheux. In this battle, the Tyneside Scottish were reduced to around 100 uninjured men, C company of 11th D.L.I. was killed or captured in its entirety and B company was reduced to a platoon in strength. By mid afternoon the survivors extricated themselves and some were directed to Lattre-Saint-Quentin ( west of Arras) and the advance parties of the 10th D.L.I. Some 233 officers and men including engineers reached Houdain ( north west of Arras), where the Brigade headquarters had been forced to, from its original location in Gouy.